Difference between revisions of "Pyruvate Tolerance Test"

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(Updated layout of the protocol)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Materials'''
+
==Materials==
 +
* Glucometer - AccuChek Advantage
 +
* Glucose Test Strips - AccuChek Comfort Curve. Order these through Materiels Service by calling 936-6077 and ordering product 2535. For information see [here]
 +
* Scale
 +
* Beaker for weighing mice
 +
* Syringes
 +
* 2.5g pyruvate in 10 mL PBS- This will correspond to 2.5 g/kg injections.
 +
* Timer
  
  
Glucometer - AccuChek Advantage
+
==Protocol==
 
+
* Remove food from mice for about 6h.  
Glucose Test Strips - AccuChek Comfort Curve. Order these through Materiels Service by calling 936-6077 and ordering product 2535. For information see [here]
+
* Typically starve the mice at 9AM and aim to start injections at 3 PM
 
+
* Weigh mice, mark tails if necessary and [[take fasting glucose measurement]] via a tail clip.
Scale
+
* Prepare pyruvate syringes with 10 uL per g mouse weight (ie for a 30g mouse, 300 uL).
 
+
* At approximately 1 min intervals, inject appropriate amount of pyruvate into interperitoneal cavity of the mouse.
Beaker for weighing mice
+
* Immobilize mouse and restrain tail with one hand
 
+
* Aim needle between the midline and the hip bone
Syringes
+
* Insert syringe (do not inject) into cavity
 
+
* Eject syringe.
2.5g pyruvate in 10 mL PBS- This will correspond to 2.5 g/kg injections.
+
* At desired intervals (normally 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105 and 120 min), take blood glucose measurements from tail vein. If needed re-snip the tail vein. When measuring glucose just lift the tail of the mouse, while leaving it in the cage, rather than removing and restraining the mouse.
 
+
* Analyse data by both % change from fasting glucose and absolute values.
Timer
+
 
+
 
+
'''Protocol'''
+
 
+
 
+
Remove food from mice for about 6h.  
+
 
+
Typically starve the mice at 9AM and aim to start injections at 3 PM
+
 
+
Weigh mice, mark tails if necessary and [[take fasting glucose measurement]] via a tail clip.
+
 
+
Prepare pyruvate syringes with 10 uL per g mouse weight (ie for a 30g mouse, 300 uL).
+
 
+
At approximately 1 min intervals, inject appropriate amount of pyruvate into interperitoneal cavity of the mouse.
+
 
+
Immobilize mouse and restrain tail with one hand
+
 
+
Aim needle between the midline and the hip bone
+
 
+
Insert syringe (do not inject) into cavity
+
 
+
Eject syringe.
+
 
+
At desired intervals (normally 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105 and 120 min), take blood glucose measurements from tail vein. If needed re-snip the tail vein. When measuring glucose just lift the tail of the mouse, while leaving it in the cage, rather than removing and restraining the mouse.
+
 
+
Analyse data by both % change from fasting glucose and absolute values.
+

Revision as of 16:35, 27 April 2017

Materials

  • Glucometer - AccuChek Advantage
  • Glucose Test Strips - AccuChek Comfort Curve. Order these through Materiels Service by calling 936-6077 and ordering product 2535. For information see [here]
  • Scale
  • Beaker for weighing mice
  • Syringes
  • 2.5g pyruvate in 10 mL PBS- This will correspond to 2.5 g/kg injections.
  • Timer


Protocol

  • Remove food from mice for about 6h.
  • Typically starve the mice at 9AM and aim to start injections at 3 PM
  • Weigh mice, mark tails if necessary and take fasting glucose measurement via a tail clip.
  • Prepare pyruvate syringes with 10 uL per g mouse weight (ie for a 30g mouse, 300 uL).
  • At approximately 1 min intervals, inject appropriate amount of pyruvate into interperitoneal cavity of the mouse.
  • Immobilize mouse and restrain tail with one hand
  • Aim needle between the midline and the hip bone
  • Insert syringe (do not inject) into cavity
  • Eject syringe.
  • At desired intervals (normally 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105 and 120 min), take blood glucose measurements from tail vein. If needed re-snip the tail vein. When measuring glucose just lift the tail of the mouse, while leaving it in the cage, rather than removing and restraining the mouse.
  • Analyse data by both % change from fasting glucose and absolute values.